Beschreibung:

Lot of 7 commissions for Joseph C. Audenried, each partially printed on vellum, approx. 15.5 x 19.5 in., featuring the following 2 commissions signed by Abraham Lincoln: 9 Sept. 1861. Appointment for 2nd Lieut. in the 1st Regiment of Cavalry. Also signed by Secretary of War, Simon Cameron. Framed and glazed; 5 Feb. 1862. Appointment for 1st Lieut. in the 6th Regiment of Cavalry. Also boldly signed by Secretary of War, Edwin Stanton. Also including the following 5 commissions from Andrew Johnson, either stamped or secretarially signed: 13 July 1866. Appointment for Capt. in the 6th Regiment of Cavalry. Both Johnson's and Stanton's signatures are secretarial; 20 Aug. 1866. Appointment for Lieut. Col. by Brevet for gallant and meritorious services during the war. Bearing Johnson's stamp and countersigned by Stanton; 20 Aug. 1866. Appointment for Capt. by Brevet for services at the Battle of Antietam, Maryland. Bearing Johnson's stamp and countersigned by Stanton; 20 Aug. 1866. Appointment for Major by Brevet for services in the Atlanta Campaign. Bearing Johnson's stamp and countersigned by Stanton. Col. Joseph C. Audenried Archive Born into a well to do Philadelphia family, Joseph C. Audenried (1839-1880) enjoyed a privileged seat at the table of history. Handsome, intelligent, and supremely efficient, he made the most of his innate talents and good fortune as he built a truly unique career, becoming one of the most trusted members of the staff of Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman. A career military man, Audenried graduated 17th in his class at West Point in 1861, and was immediately commissioned 1st Lieutenant in the 3rd U.S. Cavalry, however his talents soon attracted the interest of his superiors, and for two years, he served on the staff of one division commander after another. His first staff position was as aide de camp to Brig. Gen. Daniel Tyler, one of the Division commanders at the First Battle of Bull Run, and despite the ignominious defeat there -- for which Tyler was substantially held to blame -- Audenried remained a valued officer. In the late summer, he transferred onto the staff of the 2nd U.S. Artillery in the defenses of Washington, D.C., and then in March 1862, he transferred again to the staff of the 1st Cavalry Brigade of the Army of the Potomac under Brig. Gen. William H. Emory, and four months later to the staff of the 2nd Army Corps under Maj. Gen Edwin V. "Bull" Sumner, earning a promotion to Captain. Under Sumner, Audenried witnessed the shocking combat of the late summer months and the unfolding of the Maryland Campaign. In the hellish West Woods at Antietam, he was seriously wounded and obliged to leave the field, but was cited by Sumner for his gallantry. He returned to the 2nd Corps to take part at Fredericksburg, but when Sumner was voluntarily relieved of duty in March 1863, Audenried moved on. After a brief stint under John Wool, he traveled to the western theatre to serve under Ulysses S. Grant, and took part in the fall of Vicksburg and pursuit through Tennessee. Finally, in October 1863, Audenried was transferred under Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman, never again leaving his staff for the remainder of his life. With Sherman, Audenried took part in the Chattanooga and Knoxville Campaigns, the Atlanta Campaign, and the famous March to the Sea and March through the Carolinas. During the course of the Civil War, Audenried had the distinction of serving under the most illustrious officers in the Union army and was recognized three times for gallant and meritorious service with brevet promotions to Captain, Major (Atlanta) and Lieutenant Colonel (War service). Although he married 18-year old Mary Colket in 1863 and had a daughter, Florence, in 1867, he apparently never considered settling down to a civilian life, nor did he leave Sherman's side for long. Promoted to Captain of the 6th Cavalry in July 1866, headquartered in St. Louis, he participated in the Indian wars in the west under Sherman's command, ear